{"id":13329,"date":"2021-04-22T11:44:51","date_gmt":"2021-04-22T09:44:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/?p=13329"},"modified":"2021-04-22T11:49:59","modified_gmt":"2021-04-22T09:49:59","slug":"khuyen-nghi-doi-voi-quan-ly-chat-luong-khong-khi-tai-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/khuyen-nghi-doi-voi-quan-ly-chat-luong-khong-khi-tai-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/1″][vc_column_text el_class=”ufu-projekt”]22.04.2021[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2019, Vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u00e1c V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (UfU) v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Sinh th\u00e1i, do GIZ \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam (LEP), \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u201cX\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb (d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c) v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a>\u201d, UfU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i LEP v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nh\u1eb1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n LEP ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n

Trong khi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i LEP \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u1edf c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia, c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c gia. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, LEP m\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022 tr\u1edf \u0111i. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed cho c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, UfU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t g\u00f3i ba \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam:<\/p>\n

1) Danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe<\/a><\/p>\n

2) S\u1ed5 tay Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng – S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3ng H\u0110QLCLKK<\/a><\/p>\n

3) C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ee9c th\u00ec<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, B\u1ea3ng H\u0110QLCLKK, li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec7n, Giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, Sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i R\u1eafn, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u1ee9 hai, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u00e8m theo B\u1ea3ng AQMA, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chi ti\u1ebft b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng cung c\u1ea5p. B\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 hai ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ee9c th\u00ec trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh. V\u00ec LEP m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2022, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111ang l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n nay, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd qu\u1ed1c gia hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u00eam. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ba t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2019, Vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u00e1c V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (UfU) v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Sinh th\u00e1i, do GIZ \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":13333,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-unkategorisiert"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13329"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13329\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ufu.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}